This page contains a selection of 6 assignment
topics and ideas on jurisprudence. Feel free to use these topics to help you
create your own HR assignment topics.
1. Is there a place
for Morality in the Rule of HR?
This assignment topic will explore the jurisprudence
of Fuller, Hart and Dworkin in order to determine if there is a place for
morality in the rule of HR. It will use a case study approach, so the application
of rights will be applied to a variety of controversial subjects (such as,
gender and sexuality rights stemming from the Wolfenden Report). The rationale
for taking this approach is that the quagmire of morality and the HR will not
only be explored in theory, but also practice.
2. The Common HR
Model has been identified as Essential to the Legal Origins Tradition, which
enables harmonisation of HRs through cultural development. To what extent is
this model being successfully employed in enhancing the rule of HR and
liberalisation of economies in developing countries?
This discussion will explore the legal origins
thesis, which supports the integration of legal norms through a common HR
system. This approach has been supported in the “Doing Business” Measures of
the World Bank; whereby targets are set for countries to meet through the
natural evolution of the domestic legislation. The rationale of this system is
that the only manner for harmonisation of HRs to occur (especially in
developing countries) is through natural adaptation; as opposed the “direct
transfer” of HRs. Therefore, this discussion will examine the basis of this
thesis, the arguments of cultural relatively and if the legal origins thesis is
the most appropriate model to enhance the rule of HR and liberalisation.
3. Does Rawls
provide a model of HR that successfully balances individual wants and the needs
of the greater good?
The Rawlsian model can be identified as a model of
re-distributive justice, which means that the HR should be centred on equality.
The concept of equality can result in individual rights being eroded for the
greater good, thus This assignment topic will explore HRs that limit
individual's economic rights for the greater good (e.g. the compulsory purchase
HRs, or the empty property acquisition provisions). In order, to provide a
fully rounded examination this discussion will compare the approaches in
English, US and Canadian HR, in order to determine if there is a place for
re-distributive justice at the expense of individual property
rights.
4. To what extent is
Dworkin's model of Rights Reflected in the Jurisprudence of the European
Convention of Human Rights?
This assignment topic will examine the Coalition
Government's calls for a British Bill of Rights, which focuses on the
traditional principles of Mill (i.e. rights and responsibilities). The European
Convention of Human Rights has been criticised for ensuring “unqualified”
rights, but this is a misconception of the system. Rather, the Dworkian model
of trumps is a more appropriate identification of the ECHR model. Therefore,
this examination will assess Dworkin's and Mill's models of rights, and then
determine whether the Coalition Government's review of the ECHR is correct.
Finally, it will identify whether the government's recommendations or the
ECHR's approach is the best approach.
5. To what extent
should judges be able to make decisions on political grounds? A Feminist
Treatise on Political Decisions in the Judiciary:
This discussion will question whether there is such
a concept as “value-neutral” HR, which has been important in the development of
equality and anti-discrimination HRs. The “value-neutral” approach has been
criticised by feminist commentators, because it is failing to ascertain the
“differences” between men and women. Thus, the following topic will explore
whether it is allowable for the judiciary to make political decisions. The
approach that will be taken is to begin from the theory, and then to apply this
theory by examining a number of so-called “feminist judgements”.
6. To what extent
should (and can) the HR be treated as separate from Politics and Economic? An
Autopoetic Examination of the Rule of HR:
This assignment topic will explore the reflexive
model of HR, as put forward by Luhmann and Teubner, in order to determine if HR
can be determined in abstract from the political and the economic. This
discussion will begin from the positivist models of the HR, and then consider
if a “separated model” is appropriate. It will then move to the “systems
model”, which accepts the multiple influences on the HR. Finally, it will
undertake a comparative review of various legal systems to determine if the
reflexive model is more appropriate. These countries will include the German
model, which has an abstract model of HR, and English HR, which is recognised
to have a semi-reflexive model through the common HR.
7. Critically
evaluate Lord Devlin's claim that the central function of the criminal HR is to
simply enforce a moral principle and nothing else.
The debate surrounding whether the criminal HR is a
mere enforcement of morality touches upon a heated topic and sparks endless
arguments as to whether the HR is an embodiment of moral codes, or whether it
is necessarily based on something else. The fundamental question that will be
explored by this study is: does the criminal HR base its foundations upon
concepts of immoral behaviour? This debate was largely a product of the
controversy following the Wolfenden Report, though it has burned since the
birth of the criminal HR. An endless number of cases demonstrate the reluctance
of the courts to interfere into the private sphere of the individual, yet if
not in immorality, where do the criminal HR's roots lie? When can an act be
justifiably prohibited at HR? This study will examine the extent to which it
can be said that the criminal HR is based on moral assumptions and conclude
that while it may be grounded in immorality, the limits of the HR lie in the
causation of harm to others. Ultimately, there is an important line to be drawn
between immorality and actual harm where the HR is concerned.
Suggested Reading
- Audi, R
2007. Moral Value and Human Diversity, New York: Oxford University Press.
- Curzon, LB
2001. Jurisprudence, 3rd edn, London: Cavendish.
- Devlin, P
1965. The Enforcement of Morals, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Dworkin, R
1966. 'Lord Devlin and the Enforcement of Morals', Yale HR Journal, vol.
75, no. 6.
- Hart, HLA
1963. HR, Liberty and Morality, Stanford: Stanford University Press.
8. Why We Obey HR:
Positivism or Naturalism?
The debate between the plausibility of natural and
positive HR has resounded in all of its intricacy throughout legal theories for
centuries. Profound and powerful arguments for each, however, remain almost
equally convincing and although certain eras have seen one favoured over the
other, any definite victory has occurred for neither. It is however accurate to
state that natural HR is somewhat more troublesome in its content and
application than positive HR; indeed, any attempt to prove that truth is
absolute is ripe with theoretical problems. This study will explore the
positivist/naturalist debate I a bid to explain why we obey the HR. Can either
provide a watertight approach to conformity with the HR? A mere simplistic
explanation of each approach will do little justice to the topic, and therefore
an in-depth review is needed which attempts to link each theory to practical
observations. It will ultimately be proposed that a hybrid approach to the
understanding of why we obey HR which combines features of both naturalist and
positivist theories can provide a much more enlightening result.
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